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What was your initial reaction after watching Burning Sands? Jackson said he chose this project to convey a message. Only ten per cent believed they had taken part in the practice, but the number who went through drinking, sexual simulation, beatings, forced shoplifting, was over 50 per cent. It didn't shed enough light on the positive aspects. Burning Sands book. He suggests, however, that education on the practice and an improved definition is likely to reduce rituals. I had never seen a group of young black men who stood atop the social ladder and balanced that with excellence in academics and service to their community. We see one sorority member, admirably depicted as being intelligent and strong-willed, but we dont get a sense of her connection to her sorority sisters. I include step dancing and the Greek brotherhood just like School Daze, McMurray said. Featuring stars Trevor Jackson,. Despite charities like hazingprevention.organd activists like Nuwer, the problem of hazing is likely to persist,according to the Indiana lecturer. The Great Empire (aka GE or simply . Many of the BGLOs have already begun to have these conversations on the executive level. Lauren Babb, American University '14, former member of Delta Sigma Theta. In 1998, I would be blessed to cross those same sands at FAMU. I wont quit no matter what the cost. I was mostly let down by the lack of visibility of black sororities in the movie. Do not be fearful to speak out against foul behavior during a pledge process. The story is told through the eyes of a black fraternity pledge. I do think it was a missed opportunity to give a more rounded portrayal of black greek organizations even though there were a few scenes that did that. The original title of the film Burning Sands is Burning Sands. What about the positive forums or the community service or the leadership? Such ambiguity is also felt in a finale that finds Zurich and company coping with tragedy, and in the process, figuring out to whom theyre truly loyal. His ability to captivate is even stronger inBurning Sands,a film that capitalizes on his strengths. Justine Hunt, Jason's manager, confirmed the sad news in a statement on Sunday. . Branden Bufford, Howard University '11, Iota Phi Theta Fraternity, Inc. What was your initial reaction after watching Burning Sands?I was disgusted by the process, but also not naive to that the fact that somenot allof these activities still take place. Love for Black Fraternities and Sororities, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands (USD $), Kappa Alpha Psi Crimson Golf Stand Bag - COMING SOON, Kappa Alpha Psi Cream Golf Stand Bag - COMING SOON, Alpha Phi Alpha Half Zip Pullover Sweater. BGLO's are a big component of the culture but not all of it. Hazing is any action taken or any situation created intentionally that causes embarrassment, harassment or ridicule and risks emotional and/or physical harm to members of a group or team, whether new or not, regardless of the persons willingness to participate. (hazingprevention.org). But anti-hazing rules have driven his Hell Week underground, and the veteran members of his fraternity have degenerated into a pack . Judges in the US have been in fraternities, most of our presidents have been in a fraternity and theres leniency, theres a feeling that these are good kids. I developed a mental toughness and resolve that I didnt know I had. Before the catastrophic BP oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico all earth was thr. Legend of the Five Rings CCG. 7 min read. During the movie, two Frederick Douglass quotes are repeated: "It's easier to build strong children than to repair broken men," and, "If there is . I would add more, though. Netflix film Burning Sands explores the dangers of hazing from the perspective of Zurich Condoll (Trevor Jackson), a student at the fictional HBCU Frederick Douglass University, as he experiences Hell Week as a pledge of the prestigious Lambda Phi fraternity. Champion was taking part in a ritual known as Crossing Bus C, which involved walking up the aisle of a bus while receiving kicks and punches. McMurrays film isnt nearly as stylized as Neels, taking a more straightforward aesthetic approach to its material. There was so much to be said about this experience that the film itself just seemed rushed and paced wrong. Since 1969 there has been at least one death every year caused by hazing practices in the United States. Woodard, an Emmy Award winner whose credits include Captain America: Civil War and Desperate Housewives, brought a level of gravitas toBurning Sands,McMurray and Jackson said. What was your initial reaction after watching Burning Sands? So, whatever they throw at me while pledging will only make me better and prepare me for the real world. Based on feedback from people who arent Greek-affiliated, the positive characteristics of these organizations arent portrayed prominently enough in the film to indicate that the negative experiences that it depicts are exceptions to the norm. If it isn't, it's always more worth it to question instructions and stand up for what's right. Remember!" before losing his life. Philip Lewis, Michigan State University '13, Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. What was your initial reaction after watching Burning Sands?That there is a distinction between pledging and hazing. He said that the film was inspired by the death of a student and that he wants to. Production: A Netflix presentation of a Mandalay Pictures, Homegrown. BGLO is one of them, and we all join for various reasons. "Netflix Expands Global Indie Strategy With Slate Of New Features", "Common Joins Sundance Pic 'Burning Sands' As EP, Will Contribute Original Song", "Sundance 2017: Robert Redford, New Rashida Jones Netflix Series, 'Rebel In The Rye' & More On Premiere, Docu, Midnight & Kids Slates", "Netflix Announces Slate of Original Films, Documentaries and Series at the 2017 Sundance Film Festival", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Burning_Sands_(2017_film)&oldid=1128965190, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 22 December 2022, at 22:58. Burning Sands Area 10 is the tenth stage in Ashvini Desert . NYLON 2023 BDG Media, Inc. All rights reserved. Nonetheless, it energizes its somewhat familiar subject matter through specificity. [1] In January 2017, Common boarded the film as an executive producer and will contribute an original song to the film. Breanna Washington, Spelman College '13, Delta Sigma Theta Sorority Inc. How do you feel about the way in which BGLOs and the HBCU experience were portrayed in this movie?The movie hardly depicted what it was like attending an HBCU and mainly focused on the pledging environment. I can go from the boardroom to happy hour without changing. It sent the message that when you join Greek Letter Organizations you fail in your classes, which is also not true. Life at an HBCU is a constant balancing act between academia, individual growth, and social life. Demaris Webster, DePaul University '12, Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. As a member of a Black Greek Letter Organization, were you personally offended at any point during the film? What would you have changed about the film?I would have liked to get deeper into the conversations of why the pledges were dealing with it and what was stopping them truly from either saying something in the moment or something to someone after. How black Utah Jazz players have embraced Salt Lake City, The King is crowned: The true and actual arrival of LeBron James, The Undefeated 44: African Americans who shook up the world, Canada is now one of the worlds top sources of elite prep basketball recruits, beef between two hip-hop artists and the beef goes beyond the actual song as in Remy Ma vs. Nicki Minaj, the University of Oregon strength coach was suspended after pushing three players too hard, thus forcing them to be hospitalized. After filming this, I talked to my team and I was like, Guys, we do need something a little light., I cant cry everyday, he added. I definitely stopped the movie a few times to get myself together. Are we perpetuating the cycles of violence and hazing just because it was done to us? While pledging, I was never disrespected. Of course, there was a physical element that Id never experienced before, but it was the mental challenges that made pledging hard. I thought: Robert was a grown man and made the choice on his own why put these students in jail for something he willingly put himself through? Do we really understand the difference between being made and being made right? The 1988 comedic drama School Daze, which Lee wrote and directed, follows the hazing rituals of the fictional Gamma Phi Gamma fraternity. The ensuing student debate focuses on the documents authenticity, and whether or not that matters if what it conveys is true. Is Burning Sands streaming? It's a tragic situation, and Burning Sands, coincidentally, features a plotline that's similar to Wade's case. Why instead focus on BGLOs who are already under scrutiny and have a litany of investigations on an annual basis? These organizations were and still are at the forefront of many movements, including the civil rights movement. These senseless deaths inspired Netflixs compelling new movie Burning Sands, which premiered at the Sundance Film Festival in January and starts streaming on Netflix on Friday March 10. Alpha Kappa Alpha, the first black sorority, would be founded two years later in 1908 (Michelle Obama and tennis great Zina Garrison are members). But now as a parent of a teenage daughter who will enter college in three years, I understand the point that had to be made. What do you think the film did well?Nothing really. For prospective initiates, it's okay to stand up for what is wrong. From Zurichs alienation from his father (whose texts he wont return), to his strained relationship with the girlfriend (Imani Hakim) who disapproves of his frat dreams, to his feelings of obligation to the dean (Steve Harris) who helped get him a spot on Lambdas pledge roster, Burning Sands uses standard narrative conventions to forward a subtle, but powerful, point about racial equality. The Netflix film, Burning Sands (2017), is described online as: "Zurich Condoll (Trevor Jackson) is a student at Frederick Douglass University and is proud to be a pledge at a famous African-American fraternity. If you're able, e-mail us scans at no less than 600 dpi in a high-quality format at [email protected]. Lastly, I believe the film did a good job highlighting some of the challenges you face while pledging, i.e., discretion, maintaining relationships, financial strain, and time management. My biggest worry was that the film would include special and sacred elements of a pledging process that aren't to be shared with the public. Even when its plot trajectory seems more than a bit predictable, McMurrays film proves a shrewd snapshot of fraternity life that, encapsulated by a scene in which Rhodes Fernander is branded on the stomach by his brothers and reacts by jumping around with his friends in both agony and ecstasy, understands that frat life can beget both pleasure and pain, often in the same moment. What are your thoughts on that?I think the purpose of the film was to start a serious conversation about the severity of underground pledging. Dalton Debrick (2014): Died of alcohol poisoning while pledging tothe Alpha Sigma Phi colony. Members of fraternities who dont take part in initiations are oftenshunned duringtheir college career and excluded from social events. His death wasnt a freak one-off incident. Dri Fit, UPF 50+, Moisture Wicking, Breathable, Recycled Material, Wrinkle Free Collar. Yes, Jason David Frank is unfortunately dead at the age of 49. There is a strong difference between hazing and pledging, and many of the members of our BGLO have failed to see the difference. I just wish that there were more nuances that showed the positive aspects and members of the organization in the film because there are so many! Student Zurich leads the pledge class as they endure big brother hazing on campus and at line ups at fraternity house. Like records, traditions are meant to be broken, especially when it involves violence that can lead to serious injury and death. If there is no struggle, there is no progress, Zurich recites at one point, underscoring the ideainitially subscribed to by Zurich, and born out by his fraternity big brothers professional successthat his suffering is for a greater purpose. However, Burning Sandsdid expand the representation of BGLO in film to a certain extent, by incorporating older fraternity members into the story line in order to demonstrate the organizations emphasis on lifelong, active membership, rather than simply focusing on pledging as other films have. Upholding the illustrious principles of BGLO's doesn't just start after a person becomes a member. Each chapter will introduce a new character, story line, and/or location. 'Burning Sands' And The Death Of The Carefree Frat Film The dark side of the boys' club by Grant Rindner March 10, 2017 For a certain subset of society, there used to be no purer form of. Some individuals, once they become part of these organizations, do develop an elitist attitude. McMurrays film raises that provocative suggestion early on, during a discussion in Professor Hughess (Alfre Woodward) classroom about a historical letter describing the fear, distrust and envy used by whites to control their black human property. A lot of people fail to realize you have to meet a certain criteria academically and have a good standing within your community before your application is even considered. But again, I think theres a way to start that conversation and create a film that shows why BGLOs are great and not the bad stereotypes. Style + Culture, delivered straight to your inbox. Theres a burning curiosity to get a glimpse into the black culture and community. Zurich is joined in his fraternity quest by four mates, only two of whomangrier Frank (Tosin Cole) and nerdy Square (DeRon Horton)are really defined by McMurray and Christine Bergs screenplay. To view the request, visit the Prospector Saloon in . Karki was taking part in a fraternities bonding night. Trevor Duffy (2014): Died of acute alcohol poisoning when forced to down 1.5litres of vodka. And this is true, because now you have a chapter and committees to run. Instead, it's a cautionary tale about the dangers of hazing. But anti-hazing rules have driven his Hell Week underground, and the veteran members of his fraternity have degenerated into a pack of vicious, drunken, sadistic louts. It's based on true events and sheds light on the dangers of hazing. Villa had been attempting to gain entry into the Pi Kappa Phi fraternity at California State University when he was coerced into taking part in the hazing practice. 12 brothers and sisters tell us what they think. Average Rating (4 ratings) To the north of the Empire of Rokugan, lies a mysterious land called the Burning Sands, where great empires clash, where deadly intrigues abound in the great Jewel of the Desert, and where intrigue and war are one in the same. Hell Week is the period that culminates one's pledging process. It showcased the mentorship that exists within all of our organizations. But there are more reasons to stream this movie than its impressive cast. Burning Sands is pretty straight forward in terms of the plot, but there is a nice twist at towards the end of the film, which is probably when the movie hit its climax. The lessons gleaned from Douglasss words, though, are complicated. The 19-year-old had been forcedto take part in an 18-mile hike through the mountainous terrain North-East of Los Angeles, without footwear or an adequate water supply. Just like one of them $80 shirts from Dick's or the PGA Store. Showing Editorial results for burning sands. I didnt know how I would handle a woman of her caliber. I believe this was absolutely necessary. After seconds of waiting the doctor tells them that Frank died of a ruptured aorta artery. It's the best representation of Black Greek life that I've seen, especially compared to Stomp The Yard, Drumline, The Quad, etc. But questions remain about the world: Who created the monstrosities that roam the lands? Please explain. This is something I want to work at and I have a lot of work to do. I absolutely love everything about it. Frank resided in. Racial power dynamics are at the heart of Hollywoods reigning box-office champ Get Out, a horror hit that not only upends genre conventions, but allegorically addresses the lingering legacy of slavery in 21st century America. Powerful Send help right to the people and causes you care about. It was a very creative and collaborative process.. If creating a call to action about hazing was the motive, then why was the rest of the film pretty negative as well? They are lawyers, doctors, pro athletes, mayors, politicians, engineers, entrepreneurs, coders and journalists, to name a few. His last words to Apollo are "GO! It was amazing watching these two actors I grew up watching on TV. With that being said, each member organization of the Divine Nine takes hazing seriously and comes down pretty hard on those caught. Information Japanese Version Information Location Information Battleground 6 Wild Doges spawn after 8 seconds 240f, delay 16.67~20 seconds 500f~600f. Black fraternities and sororities on campuses provide images of young black men and women that mainstream media dont show. Lakin Starling, Spelman College '13, Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Incorporated. Between 2 Sistas: Burning Sands Review! The fabric of our society is built on the premise of no easy roads to success, of paying your dues to get where others already are. The first chapter, The Chef, features an individual who needs your help for a variety of unusual tasks. Thereare problematic hazing activities that some individuals engage in that stray far away from the meaningful traditions of respective divine nine organizations and it's definitely crucial to challenge them in order to encourage free thinking and to save lives. We have members of Delta Sigma Theta, Omega Psi Phi and Kappa Alpha Psi, too. As an African-American, becoming part of a historically black fraternity or sorority means more than joining an organization to party and network. Anything else?A lot of Greeks are upset about the movie being made, but I applaud the director. It's important to embody those values to empower pledgees so that these same problematic practices don't continue. However, Greek life for most blacks has more significance than for some of my black and white friends who pledged predominantly white fraternities and sororities. In the early 1900s, as today, the ability for educated blacks to come together to serve their communities was integral to fighting the injustices they faced in America. I love having fun, Jackson said. revamp thrums with sexual tension, Do not sell or share my personal information. What do you think the film did well?I liked the part of the film where the pledges reached out and called the older, more successful brothers. Co-starring Moonlights Trevante Rhodes in yet another film about African-American masculinity, Gerard McMurrays dramawhich premiered at Januarys Sundance Film Festival, and is based in part on his own experiencesconcerns five African-American college freshmen going through Hell Week, a hazing rite of passage required to gain admittance to prestigious Lambda Phi fraternity. The pledge class learns the brotherhood mottos and bonds together because of or despite moral and physical hazing. There are some colleges that dont have those groups but they still have hazing in their athletics groups. [3] It was released on March 10, 2017, by Netflix. How do you feel about the way in which BGLOs and the HBCU experience were portrayed in this movie?The HBCU experience is such a multifaceted one. His latest book, "The Ratline," is a gripping sequel. Burning Sandsdirectorsaid that the film was influenced by the death of Robert Champion and wants to use it to start a conversation about a call to action to stop hazing. Who wants to see someone else walk in and enjoy the fruits of something you sacrificed for and worked tirelessly to help create and/or sustain? When Samuel Mason died at Radford University, the price for sixpeople who gave him enough alcohol to put him to death was a $1,000 dollar fine each. What are your thoughts on that?If you watch it, you can tell that the motive was to call out hazing, which is fine, and I believe that conversation is needed. Michael Walker (2016): Died of alcohol poisoning. Im also asked why I would let someone haze me just to be part of an organization. What do you think the film did well? The latest Tweets from Die a Slow and Pitiful Death (@_Burning_Sands): "Gohan: "I don;t know how many times I blew up this regime."" Theres a kind of effect where because you have endured this the next guy is certainly going to endure it, which is another reason why it doesnt stop theres always this need to do it at least one more time.. How do you feel about the way in which BGLOs and the HBCU experience were portrayed in this movie? Replace art with better scans where needed. Six convicted of hazing and providing alcohol to a minor. I wasn't offended because I know these things still, unfortunately, happen, so for me to not honor the truth is offensive to current and prospective members. Because two Virginia State University students died while being hazed four years ago, administrators were all too happy to have McMurray use the schools campus for the movie. This is not just among U.S. college students, but also includes high school students, military deaths, adult societies, Masonic organizations and occupational deaths. 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